README

介绍

Laravel CRUD Generator 是一个库，它实现了一个新的命令来创建：模型、迁移、工厂、种子、请求、控制器（资源）和带有操作测试的文件，还提供了生成完整 API 控制器的附加选项。

许可证

Laravel CRUD Generator 是开源软件，许可协议为 MIT 许可协议。

说明

在 Laravel 应用中，您必须

1. 使用 composer 安装此库

🔳 终端/cmd

composer require webvelopers/laravel-crud-generator

2. 使用一行命令生成所有文件

例如，创建一个新的帖子

🔳 终端/cmd

php artisan crud:generator Post

或者创建一个带 API 控制器的新的帖子

🔳 终端/cmd

php artisan crud:generator Post --api

3. 生成的文件

模型

🗄️ app\Models\Post.php

<?php

namespace App\Models;

use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Factories\HasFactory;
use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model;

class Post extends Model
{
    use HasFactory;

    /**
     * The table associated with the model.
     *
     * @var string
     */
    protected $table = 'posts';

    /**
     * The attributes that are mass assignable.
     *
     * @var array
     */
    protected $fillable = [
        //
    ];

    /**
     * The attributes that should be hidden for arrays.
     *
     * @var array
     */
    protected $hidden = [
        //
    ];

    /**
     * The attributes that should be cast to native types.
     *
     * @var array
     */
    protected $casts = [
        //
    ];

    /**
     * The attributes that aren't mass assignable.
     *
     * @var array
     */
    protected $guarded = [
        //
    ];
}

迁移

🗄️ database/migrations/2022_06_25_000000_create_posts_table.php

<?php

use Illuminate\Database\Migrations\Migration;
use Illuminate\Database\Schema\Blueprint;
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Schema;

class CreatePostsTable extends Migration
{
    /**
     * Run the migrations.
     *
     * @return void
     */
    public function up()
    {
        Schema::create('posts', function (Blueprint $table) {
            $table->id();
            $table->timestamps();
        });
    }

    /**
     * Reverse the migrations.
     *
     * @return void
     */
    public function down()
    {
        Schema::dropIfExists('posts');
    }
}

工厂

🗄️ database/factories/PostFactory.php

<?php

namespace Database\Factories;

use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Factories\Factory;

class PostFactory extends Factory
{
    /**
     * Define the model's default state.
     *
     * @return array
     */
    public function definition()
    {
        return [
            //        
        ];
    }
}

种子

🗄️ database/seeders/PostSeeder.php

<?php

namespace Database\Seeders;

use App\Models\Post;
use Illuminate\Database\Seeder;

class PostSeeder extends Seeder
{
    /**
     * Run the database seeds.
     *
     * @return void
     */
    public function run()
    {
        //Post::factory()->count(100)->create();
    }
}

存储请求

🗄️ app/Http/Requests/PostStoreRequest.php

<?php

namespace App\Http\Requests;

use Illuminate\Foundation\Http\FormRequest;

class PostStoreRequest extends FormRequest
{
    /**
     * Determine if the user is authorized to make this request.
     *
     * @return bool
     */
    public function authorize()
    {
        return false;
    }

    /**
     * Get the validation rules that apply to the request.
     *
     * @return array
     */
    public function rules()
    {
        return [
            //
        ];
    }
}

更新请求

🗄️ app/Http/Requests/PostUpdateRequest.php

<?php

namespace App\Http\Requests;

use Illuminate\Foundation\Http\FormRequest;

class PostUpdateRequest extends FormRequest
{
    /**
     * Determine if the user is authorized to make this request.
     *
     * @return bool
     */
    public function authorize()
    {
        return false;
    }

    /**
     * Get the validation rules that apply to the request.
     *
     * @return array
     */
    public function rules()
    {
        return [
            //
        ];
    }
}

控制器

🗄️ app/Http/Controllers/PostController.php

<?php

namespace App\Http\Controllers;

use App\Http\Controllers\Controller;
use App\Http\Requests\PostStoreRequest;
use App\Http\Requests\PostUpdateRequest;
use App\Models\Post;

class PostController extends Controller
{
    /**
     * Display a listing of the resource.
     *
     * @return \Illuminate\Http\Response
     */
    public function index()
    {
        //
    }

    /**
     * Show the form for creating a new resource.
     *
     * @return \Illuminate\Http\Response
     */
    public function create()
    {
        //
    }
    
    /**
     * Store a newly created resource in storage.
     *
     * @param  \App\Http\Requests\PostStoreRequest $request
     * @return \Illuminate\Http\Response
     */
    public function store(PostStoreRequest $request)
    {
        //
    }

    /**
     * Display the specified resource.
     *
     * @param  mixed  $post
     * @return \Illuminate\Http\Response
     */
    public function show($post)
    {
        //
    }

    /**
     * Show the form for editing the specified resource.
     *
     * @param  \App\Models\Post  $post
     * @return \Illuminate\Http\Response
     */
    public function edit(Post $post)
    {
        //
    }
    
    /**
     * Update the specified resource in storage.
     *
     * @param  \App\Http\Requests\PostUpdateRequest $request
     * @param  mixed  $post
     * @return \Illuminate\Http\Response
     */
    public function update(PostUpdateRequest $request, $post)
    {
        //
    }

    /**
     * Remove the specified resource from storage.
     *
     * @param  mixed  $post
     * @return \Illuminate\Http\Response
     */
    public function destroy($post)
    {
        //
    }
}

路由

🗄️ routes/web.php

Route::resource('posts', \App\Http\Controllers\PostController::class);

API 控制器

🗄️ app/Http/Controllers/Api/PostController.php

<?php

namespace App\Http\Controllers\Api;

use App\Http\Controllers\Controller;
use App\Http\Requests\PostStoreRequest;
use App\Http\Requests\PostUpdateRequest;
use App\Models\Post;

class PostController extends Controller
{
    /**
     * Display a listing of the resource.
     *
     * @return \Illuminate\Http\Response
     */
    public function index()
    {
        $posts = Post::all();

        return response()->json($posts, 200);
    }

    /**
     * Store a newly created resource in storage.
     *
     * @param  \App\Http\Requests\PostStoreRequest $request
     * @return \Illuminate\Http\Response
     */
    public function store(PostStoreRequest $request)
    {
        $post = Post::create($request->all());

        return response()->json($post, 201);
    }

    /**
     * Display the specified resource.
     *
     * @param  mixed  $post
     * @return \Illuminate\Http\Response
     */
    public function show($post)
    {
        $post = Post::findOrFail($post);

        return response()->json($post, 200);
    }

    /**
     * Update the specified resource in storage.
     *
     * @param  \App\Http\Requests\PostUpdateRequest $request
     * @param  mixed  $post
     * @return \Illuminate\Http\Response
     */
    public function update(PostUpdateRequest $request, $post)
    {
        $post = Post::findOrFail($post);
        $post->update($request->all());

        return response()->json(null, 204);
    }

    /**
     * Remove the specified resource from storage.
     *
     * @param  mixed  $post
     * @return \Illuminate\Http\Response
     */
    public function destroy($post)
    {
        Post::destroy($post);

        return response()->json(null, 204);
    }
}

API 路由

🗄️ routes/api.php

Route::apiResource('posts', \App\Http\Controllers\Api\PostController::class);

测试

✍🏻 Tests/Feature/PostTest.php

<?php

namespace Tests\Feature;

use Illuminate\Foundation\Testing\RefreshDatabase;
use Illuminate\Foundation\Testing\WithFaker;
use Tests\TestCase;

class PostTest extends TestCase
{
    /**
     * A basic feature test post.
     */
    public function test_post(): void
    {
        //
    }
}

4. 简单编辑生成的文件

编辑模型

🗄️ app\Models\Post.php

...
    /**
     * The attributes that are mass assignable.
     *
     * @var array
     */
    protected $fillable = [
        'title',
        'content',
    ];
...

编辑迁移

🗄️ database/migrations/2022_06_25_000000_create_posts_table.php

...
    /**
     * Run the migrations.
     *
     * @return void
     */
    public function up()
    {
        Schema::create('posts', function (Blueprint $table) {
            $table->id();
            $table->string('title');
            $table->text('content');
            $table->timestamps();
        });
    }
...

编辑工厂

🗄️ database/factories/PostFactory.php

...
    /**
     * Define the model's default state.
     *
     * @return array
     */
    public function definition()
    {
        return [
            'title' => $this->faker->sentence,
            'content' => $this->faker->paragraph,
        ];
    }
...

编辑种子

🗄️ database/seeders/PostSeeder.php

    /**
     * Run the database seeds.
     *
     * @return void
     */
    public function run()
    {
        Post::factory()->count(100)->create();
    }

编辑数据库种子

🗄️ database/seeders/DatabaseSeeder.php

    /**
     * Seed the application's database.
     *
     * @return void
     */
    public function run()
    {
        // \App\Models\User::factory(10)->create();
        $this->call(PostSeeder::class);
    }

编辑存储请求

🗄️ app/Http/Requests/PostStoreRequest.php

...
    /**
     * Get the validation rules that apply to the request.
     *
     * @return array
     */
    public function rules()
    {
        return [
            'title' => 'required|string|max:255',
            'content' => 'required|string',
        ];
    }
...

编辑更新请求

🗄️ app/Http/Requests/PostUpdateRequest.php

...
    /**
     * Get the validation rules that apply to the request.
     *
     * @return array
     */
    public function rules()
    {
        return [
            'title' => 'required|string|max:255',
            'content' => 'required|string',
        ];
    }
...

5. 执行迁移

php artisan migrate --seed

享受它

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