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需要注意的事项

CSV更快，如果您需要创建简单的xls文件，我建议您使用csv的内置功能： https://php.ac.cn/manual-lookup.php?pattern=csv&lang=en&scope=quickref

安装

1 将以下内容添加到composer.json的require键中

    $composer require totalcrm/excel-bundle

2 在app/AppKernel.php中注册bundle

    $bundles = array(
        // ...
        new TotalCRM\ExcelBundle\TotalCRMExcelBundle(),
    );

TL;DR

创建一个空对象

$phpExcelObject = $this->get('phpexcel')->createPHPExcelObject();

从文件创建对象

$phpExcelObject = $this->get('phpexcel')->createPHPExcelObject('file.xls');

从对象创建Excel5并将其写入文件

$writer = $this->get('phpexcel')->createWriter($phpExcelObject, 'Excel5');
$writer->save('file.xls');

从对象创建Excel5并创建StreamedResponse

$writer = $this->get('phpexcel')->createWriter($phpExcelObject, 'Excel5');
$response = $this->get('phpexcel')->createStreamedResponse($writer);

创建带有图片的Excel文件

$writer = $this->get('phpexcel')->createPHPExcelObject();
$writer->setActiveSheetIndex(0);
$activesheet = $writer->getActiveSheet();

$drawingobject = $this->get('phpexcel')->createPHPExcelWorksheetDrawing();
$drawingobject->setName('Image name');
$drawingobject->setDescription('Image description');
$drawingobject->setPath('/path/to/image');
$drawingobject->setHeight(60);
$drawingobject->setOffsetY(20);
$drawingobject->setCoordinates('A1');
$drawingobject->setWorksheet($activesheet)

不仅仅是'Excel5'

类型列表如下

'Excel5'
'Excel2007'
'Excel2003XML'
'OOCalc'
'SYLK'
'Gnumeric'
'HTML'
'CSV'

示例

伪控制器

最好的起点是Tests/app/Controller/FakeController.php中的伪控制器，它是一个工作示例。

对于懒惰的开发者

namespace YOURNAME\YOURBUNDLE\Controller;

use Symfony\Bundle\FrameworkBundle\Controller\Controller;
use Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ResponseHeaderBag;

class DefaultController extends Controller
{

    public function indexAction($name)
    {
        // ask the service for a Excel5
       $phpExcelObject = $this->get('phpexcel')->createPHPExcelObject();

       $phpExcelObject->getProperties()->setCreator("totalcrm")
           ->setLastModifiedBy("Giulio De Donato")
           ->setTitle("Office 2005 XLSX Test Document")
           ->setSubject("Office 2005 XLSX Test Document")
           ->setDescription("Test document for Office 2005 XLSX, generated using PHP classes.")
           ->setKeywords("office 2005 openxml php")
           ->setCategory("Test result file");
       $phpExcelObject->setActiveSheetIndex(0)
           ->setCellValue('A1', 'Hello')
           ->setCellValue('B2', 'world!');
       $phpExcelObject->getActiveSheet()->setTitle('Simple');
       // Set active sheet index to the first sheet, so Excel opens this as the first sheet
       $phpExcelObject->setActiveSheetIndex(0);

        // create the writer
        $writer = $this->get('phpexcel')->createWriter($phpExcelObject, 'Excel5');
        // create the response
        $response = $this->get('phpexcel')->createStreamedResponse($writer);
        // adding headers
        $dispositionHeader = $response->headers->makeDisposition(
            ResponseHeaderBag::DISPOSITION_ATTACHMENT,
            'stream-file.xls'
        );
        $response->headers->set('Content-Type', 'text/vnd.ms-excel; charset=utf-8');
        $response->headers->set('Pragma', 'public');
        $response->headers->set('Cache-Control', 'maxage=1');
        $response->headers->set('Content-Disposition', $dispositionHeader);

        return $response;        
    }
}

贡献

创建项目分支
克隆仓库
获取编码标准修复器： wget http://cs.sensiolabs.org/get/php-cs-fixer.phar
在PullRequest之前，您应该运行编码标准修复器： php php-cs-fixer.phar fix -v .

totalcrm / excel-bundle

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