README

概要

目的

希望将前端和后端分离。但应用程序的规模不足以创建两个应用程序。因此，使用目录进行分离。以中小型CMS开发为目标。

目录结构

例如，执行以下命令。

php artisan scaffold:init front user

目录结构如下。

base_path
├ app
│   ├ Models
│   │   └ User.php  
│   └ Policies
├ front
│   ├ Http
│   │   └ Controllers
│   │       ├ Controller.php
│   │       ├ HomeController.php
│   │       └ Auth
│   │           ├ LoginController.php
│   │           ├ ForgetController.php
│   │           ├ RegisterController.php
│   │           └ ResetController.php
│   ├ Policies
│   └ Notifications
│       └ ResetPassword.php
├ resources
│   └ views
│       └ front
│           ├ home.blade.php
│           ├ layouts
│           │   └ app.blade.php
│           └ auth  
│               ├ login.blade.php
│               ├ register.blade.php
│               └ passwords
│                   ├ reset.blade.php
│                   └ email.blade.php
└ routes
    └ front.php

初始化

使用`scaffold:init`命令可以创建上述目录结构，并准备MultiAuth所需的Controller和Model。此命令与执行`scaffold:app`和`scaffold:auth`具有相同的意义。

php artisan scaffold:init front user
        ↑
<これらは同じ意味>
        ↓
php artisan scaffold:app front
php artisan scaffold:auth front user

用法

创建front和admin的示例。

命令执行示例

php artisan scaffold:init front user
php artisan scaffold:init admin admin
php artisan migrate
php artisan db:seed --class UserSeeder
php artisan db:seed --class AdminSeeder

Composer自动加载设置

composer.json

    "autoload": {
        "psr-4": {
            "App\\": "app/",
            "Front\\": "front/",
            "Admin\\": "admin/"
        }   
    },  

编辑后执行composer dump-autoload。

MultiAuth设置

config/auth.php

return [
    'defaults' => [
        'guard' => 'front',
        'passwords' => 'users',
    ],
    'guards' => [
        'web' => [
            'driver' => 'session',
            'provider' => 'users',
        ],  
        'front' => [
            'driver' => 'session',
            'provider' => 'users',
        ],  
        'admin' => [
            'driver' => 'session',
            'provider' => 'admins',
        ],
        'api' => [
            'driver' => 'token',
            'provider' => 'users',
        ],
    ],
    'providers' => [
        'users' => [
            'driver' => 'eloquent',
            'model' => App\User::class,
        ],
        'admins' => [
            'driver' => 'eloquent',
            'model' => App\Admin::class,
        ],


        // 'users' => [
        //     'driver' => 'database',
        //     'table' => 'users',
        // ],
    ],
    'passwords' => [
        'front' => [
            'provider' => 'users',
            'table' => 'user_password_resets',
            'expire' => 60,
        ],
        'admin' => [
            'provider' => 'admins',
            'table' => 'admin_password_resets',
            'expire' => 60,
        ],
    ],
];

修改认证成功后的重定向目标

app/Http/Middleware/RedirectIfAuthenticated.php

    public function handle($request, Closure $next, $guard = null)
    {   
        if (Auth::guard($guard)->check()) {
            return redirect($guard.'/home');
        }   

        return $next($request);
    }   

修改认证失败时的重定向目标

app/Exceptions/Handler.php

    protected function unauthenticated($request, AuthenticationException $exception)
    {   
        if ($request->expectsJson()) {
            return response()->json(['error' => 'Unauthenticated.'], 401);
        }   

        if (in_array('admin', $exception->guards())) {
            return redirect()->guest(route('admin.login'));
        }   
        return redirect()->guest(route('front.login'));
    } 

路由设置

app/Providers/RouteServiceProvider.php

    protected function mapWebRoutes()
    {   
        Route::middleware('web')
             ->namespace('Front\Http\Controllers')
             ->group(base_path('routes/front.php'));

        Route::middleware('web')
             ->namespace('Admin\Http\Controllers')
             ->group(base_path('routes/admin.php'));
    }   

mvc

使用`scaffold:mvc`命令可以在创建上述目录结构的基础上创建Model, Controller, View。此命令与执行

• scaffold:controller
• scaffold:model
• scaffold:view

具有相同的意义。

php artisan scaffold:mvc front user car
        ↑
<これらは同じ意味>
        ↓
php artisan scaffold:controller front car
php artisan scaffold:model car
php artisan scaffold:view front user car