netflie/whatsapp-cloud-api

首个使用云托管版WhatsApp Business平台的PHP SDK,用于发送和接收消息

资助包维护!
aalbarca

2.2.1 2024-08-28 10:43 UTC

README

功能介绍

此包使开发者能够在PHP代码中轻松访问 WhatsApp Cloud API 服务。

每月前 1,000 次对话 都来自WhatsApp Cloud API免费。一次对话。

入门指南

请根据官方指南中的“入门”部分创建和配置您的Facebook WhatsApp应用程序。

最低要求 – 运行SDK,您的系统将需要 PHP >= 7.4 以及与OpenSSL和zlib一起编译的较新版本的 CURL >=7.19.4

安装

composer require netflie/whatsapp-cloud-api

快速示例

发送文本消息

<?php

// Require the Composer autoloader.
require 'vendor/autoload.php';

use Netflie\WhatsAppCloudApi\WhatsAppCloudApi;

// Instantiate the WhatsAppCloudApi super class.
$whatsapp_cloud_api = new WhatsAppCloudApi([
    'from_phone_number_id' => 'your-configured-from-phone-number-id',
    'access_token' => 'your-facebook-whatsapp-application-token',
]);

$whatsapp_cloud_api->sendTextMessage('34676104574', 'Hey there! I\'m using WhatsApp Cloud API. Visit https://www.netflie.es');

发送文档

您可以通过两种方式发送文档:将文件上传到WhatsApp Cloud服务器(您将收到一个标识符)或从互联网上发布的文档的链接。

<?php

use Netflie\WhatsAppCloudApi\Message\Media\LinkID;
use Netflie\WhatsAppCloudApi\Message\Media\MediaObjectID;

$document_id = '341476474779872';
$document_name = 'whatsapp-cloud-api-from-id.pdf';
$document_caption = 'WhastApp API Cloud Guide';

// With the Media Object ID of some document upload on the WhatsApp Cloud servers
$media_id = new MediaObjectID($document_id);
$whatsapp_cloud_api->sendDocument('34676104574', $media_id, $document_name, $document_caption);

// Or
$document_link = 'https://netflie.es/wp-content/uploads/2022/05/image.png';
$link_id = new LinkID($document_link);
$whatsapp_cloud_api->sendDocument('34676104574', $link_id, $document_name, $document_caption);

发送模板消息

<?php

$whatsapp_cloud_api->sendTemplate('34676104574', 'hello_world', 'en_US'); // If not specified, Language will be default to en_US and otherwise it will be required.

您还可以构建带有参数的模板

<?php

use Netflie\WhatsAppCloudApi\Message\Template\Component;

$component_header = [];

$component_body = [
    [
        'type' => 'text',
        'text' => '*Mr Jones*',
    ],
];

$component_buttons = [
    [
        'type' => 'button',
        'sub_type' => 'quick_reply',
        'index' => 0,
        'parameters' => [
            [
                'type' => 'text',
                'text' => 'Yes',
            ]
        ]
    ],
    [
        'type' => 'button',
        'sub_type' => 'quick_reply',
        'index' => 1,
        'parameters' => [
            [
                'type' => 'text',
                'text' => 'No',
            ]
        ]
    ]
];

$components = new Component($component_header, $component_body, $component_buttons);
$whatsapp_cloud_api->sendTemplate('34676104574', 'sample_issue_resolution', 'en_US', $components); // Language is optional

发送音频消息

<?php

use Netflie\WhatsAppCloudApi\Message\Media\LinkID;

$audio_link = 'https://netflie.es/wp-content/uploads/2022/05/file_example_OOG_1MG.ogg';
$link_id = new LinkID($audio_link);
$whatsapp_cloud_api->sendAudio('34676104574', $link_id);

发送图片消息

<?php

use Netflie\WhatsAppCloudApi\Message\Media\LinkID;
use Netflie\WhatsAppCloudApi\Message\Media\MediaObjectID;

$link_id = new LinkID('http(s)://image-url');
$whatsapp_cloud_api->sendImage('<destination-phone-number>', $link_id);

//or

$media_id = new MediaObjectID('<image-object-id>');
$whatsapp_cloud_api->sendImage('<destination-phone-number>', $media_id);

发送视频消息

<?php

use Netflie\WhatsAppCloudApi\Message\Media\LinkID;
use Netflie\WhatsAppCloudApi\Message\Media\MediaObjectID;

$link_id = new LinkID('http(s)://video-url');
$whatsapp_cloud_api->sendVideo('<destination-phone-number>', $link_id, '<video-caption>');

//or

$media_id = new MediaObjectID('<image-object-id>');
$whatsapp_cloud_api->sendVideo('<destination-phone-number>', $media_id, '<video-caption>');

发送贴纸消息

贴纸示例: https://github.com/WhatsApp/stickers

<?php

use Netflie\WhatsAppCloudApi\Message\Media\LinkID;
use Netflie\WhatsAppCloudApi\Message\Media\MediaObjectID;

$link_id = new LinkID('http(s)://sticker-url');
$whatsapp_cloud_api->sendSticker('<destination-phone-number>', $link_id);

//or

$media_id = new MediaObjectID('<sticker-object-id>');
$whatsapp_cloud_api->sendSticker('<destination-phone-number>', $media_id);

发送位置消息

<?php

$whatsapp_cloud_api->sendLocation('<destination-phone-number>', $longitude, $latitude, $name, $address);

发送位置请求消息

<?php

$body = 'Let\'s start with your pickup. You can either manually *enter an address* or *share your current location*.';
$whatsapp_cloud_api->sendLocationRequest('<destination-phone-number>', $body);

发送联系人消息

<?php

use Netflie\WhatsAppCloudApi\Message\Contact\ContactName;
use Netflie\WhatsAppCloudApi\Message\Contact\Phone;
use Netflie\WhatsAppCloudApi\Message\Contact\PhoneType;

$name = new ContactName('Adams', 'Smith');
$phone = new Phone('34676204577', PhoneType::CELL());

$whatsapp_cloud_api->sendContact('<destination-phone-number>', $name, $phone);

发送列表消息

<?php

use Netflie\WhatsAppCloudApi\Message\OptionsList\Row;
use Netflie\WhatsAppCloudApi\Message\OptionsList\Section;
use Netflie\WhatsAppCloudApi\Message\OptionsList\Action;

$rows = [
    new Row('1', '⭐️', "Experience wasn't good enough"),
    new Row('2', '⭐⭐️', "Experience could be better"),
    new Row('3', '⭐⭐⭐️', "Experience was ok"),
    new Row('4', '⭐⭐️⭐⭐', "Experience was good"),
    new Row('5', '⭐⭐️⭐⭐⭐️', "Experience was excellent"),
];
$sections = [new Section('Stars', $rows)];
$action = new Action('Submit', $sections);

$whatsapp_cloud_api->sendList(
    '<destination-phone-number>',
    'Rate your experience',
    'Please consider rating your shopping experience in our website',
    'Thanks for your time',
    $action
);

发送CTA URL消息

<?php

use Netflie\WhatsAppCloudApi\Message\CtaUrl\TitleHeader;

$header = new TitleHeader('Booking');

$whatsapp_cloud_api->sendCtaUrl(
    '<destination-phone-number>',
    'See Dates',
    'https://www.example.com',
    $header,
    'Tap the button below to see available dates.',
    'Dates subject to change.',
);

发送目录消息

<?php

$body = 'Hello! Thanks for your interest. Ordering is easy. Just visit our catalog and add items you\'d like to purchase.';
$footer = 'Best grocery deals on WhatsApp!';
$sku_thumbnail = '<product-sku-id>'; // product sku id to use as header thumbnail

$whatsapp_cloud_api->sendCatalog(
    '<destination-phone-number>',
    $body,
    $footer, // optional
    $sku_thumbnail // optional
);

发送按钮回复消息

<?php

use Netflie\WhatsAppCloudApi\WhatsAppCloudApi;
use Netflie\WhatsAppCloudApi\Message\ButtonReply\Button;
use Netflie\WhatsAppCloudApi\Message\ButtonReply\ButtonAction;

$whatsapp_cloud_api = new WhatsAppCloudApi([
  'from_phone_number_id' => 'your-configured-from-phone-number-id',
  'access_token' => 'your-facebook-whatsapp-application-token' 
]);

$rows = [
    new Button('button-1', 'Yes'),
    new Button('button-2', 'No'),
    new Button('button-3', 'Not Now'),
];
$action = new ButtonAction($rows);

$whatsapp_cloud_api->sendButton(
    '<destination-phone-number>',
    'Would you like to rate us on Trustpilot?',
    $action,
    'RATE US', // Optional: Specify a header (type "text")
    'Please choose an option' // Optional: Specify a footer 
);

发送多产品消息

<?php

use Netflie\WhatsAppCloudApi\WhatsAppCloudApi;
use Netflie\WhatsAppCloudApi\Message\MultiProduct\Row;
use Netflie\WhatsAppCloudApi\Message\MultiProduct\Section;
use Netflie\WhatsAppCloudApi\Message\MultiProduct\Action;

$rows_section_1 = [
    new Row('<product-sku-id>'),
    new Row('<product-sku-id>'),
    // etc
];

$rows_section_2 = [
    new Row('<product-sku-id>'),
    new Row('<product-sku-id>'),
    new Row('<product-sku-id>'),
    // etc
];

$sections = [
    new Section('Section 1', $rows_section_1),
    new Section('Section 2', $rows_section_2),
];

$action = new Action($sections);
$catalog_id = '<catalog-id>';
$header = 'Grocery Collections';
$body = 'Hello! Thanks for your interest. Here\'s what we can offer you under our grocery collection. Thank you for shopping with us.';
$footer = 'Subject to T&C';

$whatsapp_cloud_api->sendMultiProduct(
    '<destination-phone-number>',
    $catalog_id,
    $action,
    $header,
    $body,
    $footer // optional
);

发送单一产品消息

<?php

$catalog_id = '<catalog-id>';
$sku_id = '<product-sku-id>';
$body = 'Hello! Here\'s your requested product. Thanks for shopping with us.';
$footer = 'Subject to T&C';

$whatsapp_cloud_api->sendSingleProduct(
    '<destination-phone-number>',
    $catalog_id,
    $sku_id,
    $body, // body: optional
    $footer // footer: optional
);

回复消息

您可以对之前发送的消息进行回复

<?php

$whatsapp_cloud_api
    ->replyTo('<whatsapp-message-id-to-reply>')
    ->sendTextMessage(
        '34676104574',
        'Hey there! I\'m using WhatsApp Cloud API. Visit https://www.netflie.es'
    );

对消息做出反应

如果知道messageid,您可以对自己的对话中的消息做出反应

<?php

$whatsapp_cloud_api->sendReaction(
        '<destination-phone-number>',
        '<message-id-to-react-to>',
        '👍', // the emoji
    );

// Unreact to a message
$whatsapp_cloud_api->sendReaction(
        '<destination-phone-number>',
        '<message-id-to-unreact-to>'
    );

媒体消息

上传媒体资源

媒体消息接受一个指向公共资源(图片、视频、音频等)的Internet URL作为标识符。当您尝试从一个URL发送媒体消息时,您必须实例化一个 LinkID 对象。

您还可以将您的媒体资源上传到WhatsApp服务器,您将收到一个资源标识符

$response = $whatsapp_cloud_api->uploadMedia('my-image.png');

$media_id = new MediaObjectID($response->decodedBody()['id']);
$whatsapp_cloud_api->sendImage('<destination-phone-number>', $media_id);

下载媒体资源

要下载一个媒体资源

$response = $whatsapp_cloud_api->downloadMedia('<media-id>');

消息响应

WhatsAppCloudApi实例返回一个Response类或一个ResponseException,如果WhatsApp服务器返回错误。

try {
    $response = $this->whatsapp_app_cloud_api->sendTextMessage(
        '<destination-phone-number>,
        'Hey there! I\'m using WhatsApp Cloud API. Visit https://www.netflie.es',
        true
    );
} catch (\Netflie\WhatsAppCloudApi\Response\ResponseException $e) {
    print_r($e->response()); // You can still check the Response returned from Meta servers
}

Webhooks

Webhook验证

在您的Meta App仪表板中添加您的Webhook。您需要验证您的Webhook

<?php
require 'vendor/autoload.php';

use Netflie\WhatsAppCloudApi\WebHook;

// Instantiate the WhatsAppCloudApi super class.
$webhook = new WebHook();

echo $webhook->verify($_GET, "<the-verify-token-defined-in-your-app-dashboard>");

Webhook通知

Webhook现在已验证,您将开始接收通知,每当您的客户发送消息时。

<?php
require 'vendor/autoload.php';
define('STDOUT', fopen('php://stdout', 'w'));

use Netflie\WhatsAppCloudApi\WebHook;


$payload = file_get_contents('php://input');
fwrite(STDOUT, print_r($payload, true) . "\n");

// Instantiate the Webhook super class.
$webhook = new WebHook();

// Read the first message
fwrite(STDOUT, print_r($webhook->read(json_decode($payload, true)), true) . "\n");

//Read all messages in case Meta decided to batch them
fwrite(STDOUT, print_r($webhook->readAll(json_decode($payload, true)), true) . "\n");

Webhook::read 函数将返回一个 Notification 实例。请探索 可用的不同通知。

标记消息为已读

当您从Webhooks接收到传入消息时,您可以通过将其状态更改为已读来标记消息为已读。标记为已读的消息在其时间戳旁边显示两个蓝色勾号。

将消息标记为已读还将标记对话中的较早消息为已读。

<?php

$whatsapp_cloud_api->markMessageAsRead('<message-id>');

获取商业资料

<?php

$whatsapp_cloud_api->businessProfile('<fields>');

更新商业资料

<?php

$whatsapp_cloud_api->updateBusinessProfile([
    'about' => '<about_text>',
    'email' => '<email>'
]);

字段列表:https://developers.facebook.com/docs/whatsapp/cloud-api/reference/business-profiles

功能

  • 发送文本消息
  • 发送文档
  • 发送带参数的模板
  • 发送音频
  • 发送图片
  • 发送视频
  • 发送贴纸
  • 发送位置
  • 发送位置请求
  • 发送联系人
  • 发送列表
  • 发送按钮
  • 发送多产品消息
  • 发送单个产品
  • 将媒体资源上传到WhatsApp服务器
  • 从WhatsApp服务器下载媒体资源
  • 标记消息为已读
  • 对消息做出反应
  • 获取/更新业务资料
  • Webhook验证
  • Webhook通知

获取帮助

迁移到v2

有关如何升级到v2的更多信息,请参阅UPGRADE

变更日志

有关最近更改的更多信息,请参阅CHANGELOG

测试

composer unit-test

您还可以通过向WhatsApp Cloud API发起实际调用来运行测试。请在WhatsAppCloudApiTestConfiguration文件中放置您的测试凭据。

composer integration-test

贡献

有关详细信息,请参阅CONTRIBUTING

许可证

MIT许可证(MIT)。请参阅许可证文件以获取更多信息。请参阅许可证文件以获取更多信息。

免责声明

此软件包不是由Facebook官方维护的。WhatsApp和Facebook的商标和标志是Meta Platforms,Inc.的财产。