milan / whatsapp-cloud-api
第一个使用云托管版 WhatsApp 商务平台的 PHP SDK,用于发送和接收消息
Requires
- php: ^7.4 || ^8.0 || ^8.1
- guzzlehttp/guzzle: ^7.0
- myclabs/php-enum: ^1.8
- vlucas/phpdotenv: ^5.4
Requires (Dev)
- fakerphp/faker: ^1.19
- friendsofphp/php-cs-fixer: ^3.13
- phpspec/prophecy-phpunit: ^2.0
- phpstan/phpstan: ^1.9
- phpunit/phpunit: ^9.0
- symfony/var-dumper: ^5.0
This package is auto-updated.
Last update: 2024-09-25 19:35:45 UTC
README
重要:此包基于 netflie/whatsapp-cloud-api。此包增加了发送轮播模板和使用面向对象方法发送模板的支持
功能描述
此包使开发者能够在 PHP 代码中轻松访问 WhatsApp Cloud API 服务。
每月前 1,000 个会话 免费使用 WhatsApp Cloud API。一个会话。
入门指南
请根据官方指南的“开始使用”部分创建并配置您的 Facebook WhatsApp 应用程序。
最低要求 – 运行 SDK 需要 PHP >= 7.4 以及带有 OpenSSL 和 zlib 的 CURL >=7.19.4 的最新版本。
安装
composer require milan/whatsapp-cloud-api
快速示例
发送文本消息
<?php // Require the Composer autoloader. require 'vendor/autoload.php'; use Netflie\WhatsAppCloudApi\WhatsAppCloudApi; // Instantiate the WhatsAppCloudApi super class. $whatsapp_cloud_api = new WhatsAppCloudApi([ 'from_phone_number_id' => 'your-configured-from-phone-number-id', 'access_token' => 'your-facebook-whatsapp-application-token', ]); $whatsapp_cloud_api->sendTextMessage('34676104574', 'Hey there! I\'m using WhatsApp Cloud API. Visit https://www.netflie.es');
其他功能
此包基于 netflie/whatsapp-cloud-api。
- 带有参数的易于使用的模板
<?php use Netflie\WhatsAppCloudApi\Message\Template\Component; use Netflie\WhatsAppCloudApi\Message\Template\Components\BodyComponent; use Netflie\WhatsAppCloudApi\Message\Template\Components\ButtonComponent; use Netflie\WhatsAppCloudApi\Message\Template\Components\Buttons; use Netflie\WhatsAppCloudApi\Message\Template\Components\HeaderComponent; use Netflie\WhatsAppCloudApi\Message\Template\Parameters\Buttons\PayloadButton; use Netflie\WhatsAppCloudApi\Message\Template\Parameters\Buttons\UrlButton; use Netflie\WhatsAppCloudApi\Message\Template\Parameters\Text; use Netflie\WhatsAppCloudApi\Message\Template\Parameters\Image; ... $component_header = new HeaderComponent(); $component_header->addParameter(new Image('https://example.com/image.jpg')); //You can set a public Link or MediaId from Meta $component_body = new BodyComponent(); $component_body->addParameter(new Text('*Mr Jones*')); $component_buttons = new Buttons(); //You can set the order in the ButtonComponent or leave it blank or 0 to maintain the order as you add. $component_buttons->addButton((new ButtonComponent())->setParameter(new PayloadButton('Yes'))); //Quick reply param Yes $component_buttons->addButton((new ButtonComponent())->setParameter(new PayloadButton('No'))); //Quick reply param No $component_buttons->addButton((new ButtonComponent('url'))->setParameter(new UrlButton('123'))); //URL param https://example.com/user/123 $components = new Component($component_header, $component_body, $component_buttons);//The arguments not require a specific order $whatsapp_cloud_api->sendTemplate('34676104574', 'sample_issue_resolution', 'en_US', $components); // Language is optional ...
支持的参数类型基于: https://developers.facebook.com/docs/whatsapp/cloud-api/reference/messages/#parameter-object
-
货币
-
日期时间
-
文档
-
图片
-
文本
-
视频
-
此包还增加了发送轮播模板的支持。
发送轮播模板消息
<?php use Netflie\WhatsAppCloudApi\Message\Template\Component; use Netflie\WhatsAppCloudApi\Message\Template\Components\BodyComponent; use Netflie\WhatsAppCloudApi\Message\Template\Components\ButtonComponent; use Netflie\WhatsAppCloudApi\Message\Template\Components\Buttons; use Netflie\WhatsAppCloudApi\Message\Template\Components\HeaderComponent; use Netflie\WhatsAppCloudApi\Message\Template\Parameters\Buttons\PayloadButton; use Netflie\WhatsAppCloudApi\Message\Template\Parameters\Text; use Netflie\WhatsAppCloudApi\Message\Template\Parameters\Image; ... /* Message bubble; can omit if template message bubble has no variables */ $component_body = new BodyComponent(); $component_body->addParameter(new Text('<BUBBLE_TEXT_VARIABLE>')); $component_carousel = new CarouselComponent(); /* Carousel cards */ /**You can add maximum 10 cards. Each card use Header, Body and Buttons (max 2 buttons) components*/ $card_header = new HeaderComponent(); $card_header->addParameter(new Image("<HEADER_ASSET_ID_OR_LINK>")); //Card Header should has Image or Video $card_body = new BodyComponent(); $card_body->addParameter(new Text("<CARD_BODY_VARIABLE>")); $card_body->addParameter(new Text("<CARD_BODY_VARIABLE_2>")); $card_buttons = new Buttons(); $card_buttons->addButton((new ButtonComponent())->setParameter(new PayloadButton("<QUICK_REPLY_BUTTON_PAYLOAD>"))); $card_buttons->addButton((new ButtonComponent('url'))->setParameter(new PayloadButton("<URL_BUTTON_PAYLOAD>"))); //You can use two ways for create Card /**USE ONLY ONE**/ /**Pass a Component instance in the constructor */ $card = new Card(new Component($card_header, $card_body, $card_buttons)); /**Add each component separatly with the method addComponent */ $card = new Card(); $card->addComponent($card_header); $card->addComponent($card_body); $card->addComponent($card_buttons); $component_carousel->addCard($card); /**END CAROUSEL TEMPALTE EXAMPLE */ $components = new Component($component_body, $component_carousel); $whatsapp_cloud_api->sendTemplate('34676104574', 'sample_carousel_template', 'en_US', $components); // Language is optional ...
发送文档
您可以通过两种方式发送文档:将文件上传到 WhatsApp 云服务器(您将收到一个标识符)或从指向互联网上发布的文档的链接。
<?php use Netflie\WhatsAppCloudApi\Message\Media\LinkID; use Netflie\WhatsAppCloudApi\Message\Media\MediaObjectID; $document_id = '341476474779872'; $document_name = 'whatsapp-cloud-api-from-id.pdf'; $document_caption = 'WhastApp API Cloud Guide'; // With the Media Object ID of some document upload on the WhatsApp Cloud servers $media_id = new MediaObjectID($document_id); $whatsapp_cloud_api->sendDocument('34676104574', $media_id, $document_name, $document_caption); // Or $document_link = 'https://netflie.es/wp-content/uploads/2022/05/image.png'; $link_id = new LinkID($document_link); $whatsapp_cloud_api->sendDocument('34676104574', $link_id, $document_name, $document_caption);
发送模板消息
<?php $whatsapp_cloud_api->sendTemplate('34676104574', 'hello_world', 'en_US'); // Language is optional
发送音频消息
<?php use Netflie\WhatsAppCloudApi\Message\Media\LinkID; $audio_link = 'https://netflie.es/wp-content/uploads/2022/05/file_example_OOG_1MG.ogg'; $link_id = new LinkID($audio_link); $whatsapp_cloud_api->sendAudio('34676104574', $link_id);
发送图片消息
<?php use Netflie\WhatsAppCloudApi\Message\Media\LinkID; use Netflie\WhatsAppCloudApi\Message\Media\MediaObjectID; $link_id = new LinkID('http(s)://image-url'); $whatsapp_cloud_api->sendImage('<destination-phone-number>', $link_id); //or $media_id = new MediaObjectID('<image-object-id>'); $whatsapp_cloud_api->sendImage('<destination-phone-number>', $media_id);
发送视频消息
<?php use Netflie\WhatsAppCloudApi\Message\Media\LinkID; use Netflie\WhatsAppCloudApi\Message\Media\MediaObjectID; $link_id = new LinkID('http(s)://video-url'); $whatsapp_cloud_api->sendVideo('<destination-phone-number>', $link_id, '<video-caption>'); //or $media_id = new MediaObjectID('<image-object-id>'); $whatsapp_cloud_api->sendVideo('<destination-phone-number>', $media_id, '<video-caption>');
发送贴纸消息
贴纸示例: https://github.com/WhatsApp/stickers
<?php use Netflie\WhatsAppCloudApi\Message\Media\LinkID; use Netflie\WhatsAppCloudApi\Message\Media\MediaObjectID; $link_id = new LinkID('http(s)://sticker-url'); $whatsapp_cloud_api->sendSticker('<destination-phone-number>', $link_id); //or $media_id = new MediaObjectID('<sticker-object-id>'); $whatsapp_cloud_api->sendSticker('<destination-phone-number>', $media_id);
发送位置消息
<?php $whatsapp_cloud_api->sendLocation('<destination-phone-number>', $longitude, $latitude, $name, $address);
发送联系人消息
<?php use Netflie\WhatsAppCloudApi\Message\Contact\ContactName; use Netflie\WhatsAppCloudApi\Message\Contact\Phone; use Netflie\WhatsAppCloudApi\Message\Contact\PhoneType; $name = new ContactName('Adams', 'Smith'); $phone = new Phone('34676204577', PhoneType::CELL()); $whatsapp_cloud_api->sendContact('<destination-phone-number>', $name, $phone);
发送列表消息
<?php use Netflie\WhatsAppCloudApi\Message\OptionsList\Row; use Netflie\WhatsAppCloudApi\Message\OptionsList\Section; use Netflie\WhatsAppCloudApi\Message\OptionsList\Action; $rows = [ new Row('1', '⭐️', "Experience wasn't good enough"), new Row('2', '⭐⭐️', "Experience could be better"), new Row('3', '⭐⭐⭐️', "Experience was ok"), new Row('4', '⭐⭐️⭐⭐', "Experience was good"), new Row('5', '⭐⭐️⭐⭐⭐️', "Experience was excellent"), ]; $sections = [new Section('Stars', $rows)]; $action = new Action('Submit', $sections); $whatsapp_cloud_api->sendList( '<destination-phone-number>', 'Rate your experience', 'Please consider rating your shopping experience in our website', 'Thanks for your time', $action );
发送 CTA URL 消息
<?php use Netflie\WhatsAppCloudApi\Message\CtaUrl\TitleHeader; $header = new TitleHeader('Booking'); $whatsapp_cloud_api->sendCtaUrl( '<destination-phone-number>', 'See Dates', 'https://www.example.com', $header, 'Tap the button below to see available dates.', 'Dates subject to change.', );
发送按钮回复消息
<?php use Netflie\WhatsAppCloudApi\WhatsAppCloudApi; use Netflie\WhatsAppCloudApi\Message\ButtonReply\Button; use Netflie\WhatsAppCloudApi\Message\ButtonReply\ButtonAction; $whatsapp_cloud_api = new WhatsAppCloudApi([ 'from_phone_number_id' => 'your-configured-from-phone-number-id', 'access_token' => 'your-facebook-whatsapp-application-token' ]); $rows = [ new Button('button-1', 'Yes'), new Button('button-2', 'No'), new Button('button-3', 'Not Now'), ]; $action = new ButtonAction($rows); $whatsapp_cloud_api->sendButton( '<destination-phone-number>', 'Would you like to rate us on Trustpilot?', $action, 'RATE US', // Optional: Specify a header (type "text") 'Please choose an option' // Optional: Specify a footer );
回复消息
您可以对之前发送的消息进行回复
<?php $whatsapp_cloud_api ->replyTo('<whatsapp-message-id-to-reply>') ->sendTextMessage( '34676104574', 'Hey there! I\'m using WhatsApp Cloud API. Visit https://www.netflie.es' );
媒体消息
上传媒体资源
媒体消息接受作为标识符的指向公共资源的 Internet URL(图像、视频、音频等)。当您尝试从 URL 发送媒体消息时,必须实例化 LinkID
对象。
您还可以将您的媒体资源上传到 WhatsApp 服务器,您将收到资源标识符
$response = $whatsapp_cloud_api->uploadMedia('my-image.png'); $media_id = new MediaObjectID($response->decodedBody()['id']); $whatsapp_cloud_api->sendImage('<destination-phone-number>', $media_id);
下载媒体资源
要下载媒体资源
$response = $whatsapp_cloud_api->downloadMedia('<media-id>');
消息响应
WhatsAppCloudApi 实例在 WhatsApp 服务器返回错误时返回一个 Response 类或 ResponseException。
try { $response = $this->whatsapp_app_cloud_api->sendTextMessage( '<destination-phone-number>, 'Hey there! I\'m using WhatsApp Cloud API. Visit https://www.netflie.es', true ); } catch (\Netflie\WhatsAppCloudApi\Response\ResponseException $e) { print_r($e->response()); // You can still check the Response returned from Meta servers }
Webhooks
Webhook 验证
在您的 Meta App 仪表板中添加您的 webhook。您需要验证您的 webhook
<?php require 'vendor/autoload.php'; use Netflie\WhatsAppCloudApi\WebHook; // Instantiate the WhatsAppCloudApi super class. $webhook = new WebHook(); echo $webhook->verify($_GET, "<the-verify-token-defined-in-your-app-dashboard>");
Webhook 通知
Webhook 已验证,您将开始在客户发送消息时收到通知。
<?php require 'vendor/autoload.php'; define('STDOUT', fopen('php://stdout', 'w')); use Netflie\WhatsAppCloudApi\WebHook; $payload = file_get_contents('php://input'); fwrite(STDOUT, print_r($payload, true) . "\n"); // Instantiate the Webhook super class. $webhook = new WebHook(); // Read the first message fwrite(STDOUT, print_r($webhook->read(json_decode($payload, true)), true) . "\n"); //Read all messages in case Meta decided to batch them fwrite(STDOUT, print_r($webhook->readAll(json_decode($payload, true)), true) . "\n");
Webhook::read
函数将返回一个 Notification
实例。请,探索 可用的不同通知。
标记消息为已读
当您从Webhooks收到传入消息时,您可以将其状态更改为已读来标记消息已读。标记为已读的消息会在其时间戳旁边显示两个蓝色勾选标记。
将消息标记为已读也会将对话中较早的消息标记为已读。
<?php $whatsapp_cloud_api->markMessageAsRead('<message-id>');
获取企业资料
<?php $whatsapp_cloud_api->businessProfile('<fields>');
更新企业资料
<?php $whatsapp_cloud_api->updateBusinessProfile([ 'about' => '<about_text>', 'email' => '<email>' ]);
字段列表: https://developers.facebook.com/docs/whatsapp/cloud-api/reference/business-profiles
功能
- 发送文本消息
- 发送文档
- 发送带参数的模板
- 发送音频
- 发送图片
- 发送视频
- 发送贴纸
- 发送位置
- 发送联系人
- 发送列表
- 发送按钮
- 将媒体资源上传到WhatsApp服务器
- 从WhatsApp服务器下载媒体资源
- 标记消息为已读
- 获取/更新企业资料
- Webhook 验证
- Webhook 通知
寻求帮助
迁移到v2
有关如何升级到v2的更多信息,请参阅UPGRADE
更新日志
有关最近更改的更多信息,请参阅CHANGELOG
测试
composer unit-test
您还可以运行测试,通过调用WhatsApp Cloud API进行实际调用。请将您的测试凭据放在WhatsAppCloudApiTestConfiguration文件中。
composer integration-test
贡献
有关详细信息,请参阅CONTRIBUTING
许可
MIT许可证(MIT)。有关更多信息,请参阅许可文件。有关更多信息,请参阅许可文件
免责声明
此包不是由Facebook官方维护的。WhatsApp和Facebook商标和徽标是Meta Platforms,Inc.的财产。